--allow-addons

在使用 权限模型 时，默认情况下该进程将无法使用本地插件。除非用户在启动 Node.js 时显式传递 --allow-addons 标志，否则尝试使用本地插件将抛出 ERR_DLOPEN_DISABLED 错误。

【When using the Permission Model, the process will not be able to use native addons by default. Attempts to do so will throw an ERR_DLOPEN_DISABLED unless the user explicitly passes the --allow-addons flag when starting Node.js.】

示例：

【Example:】

// Attempt to require an native addon
require('nodejs-addon-example'); 拷贝

$ node --permission --allow-fs-read=* index.js
node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1319
  return process.dlopen(module, path.toNamespacedPath(filename));
                 ^

Error: Cannot load native addon because loading addons is disabled.
    at Module._extensions..node (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1319:18)
    at Module.load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1091:32)
    at Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:938:12)
    at Module.require (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1115:19)
    at require (node:internal/modules/helpers:130:18)
    at Object.<anonymous> (/home/index.js:1:15)
    at Module._compile (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1233:14)
    at Module._extensions..js (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1287:10)
    at Module.load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:1091:32)
    at Module._load (node:internal/modules/cjs/loader:938:12) {
  code: 'ERR_DLOPEN_DISABLED'
} 拷贝